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Rancho San Vicente y Santa Monica
Rancho San Vicente y Santa Monica was a Mexican land grant in present-day Los Angeles County, California given by governor Juan Alvarado in 1839 to Francisco Sepulveda, a soldier and citizen of Los Angeles.〔Ogden Hoffman, 1862, ''Reports of Land Cases Determined in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California'', Numa Hubert, San Francisco〕 The rancho included what are now Santa Monica, Brentwood, Mandeville Canyon, and parts of West Los Angeles.〔(1900 USGS topographic map )〕〔(Map of old Spanish and Mexican ranchos in Los Angeles County )〕
==History==
In 1839, Governor Alvarado gave possession to Francisco Sepulveda of the lands known as San Vicente, with a piece of pasture (potrero) named Santa Monica. But the boundaries of the lands were not well defined and there was soon a dispute as to the territory included.〔(Diseño del Rancho San Vicente y Santa Monica )〕 In 1839 Francisco Marquez and Ysidro Reyes had received the grant to Rancho Boca de Santa Monica which also included the "potrero" of Santa Monica. In 1840 Francisco Sepulveda petitioned governor Alvarado to place him in "...pacific possession of the property, as Francisco Marquez and Ysidro Reyes have given a bad example of disobedience and that under the strength of discordant documents they remain in possession of the place called Santa Monica".
With the cession of California to the United States following the Mexican-American War, the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo provided that the land grants would be honored. As required by the Land Act of 1851, a claim for Rancho San Vicente y Santa Monica was filed with the Public Land Commission in 1852.〔(United States. District Court (California : Southern District) Land Case 143 SD )〕 The dispute over the boundaries continued and was not settled until the question came into the United States courts. After long litigation, the Rancho San Vicente y Santa Monica grant was patented to the Sepulveda heirs at in 1881.〔( Report of the Surveyor General 1844 - 1886 )〕
In 1872, the Sepulveda's sold their Rancho San Vicente y Santa Monica property to Robert S. Baker. Baker sold a three quarter interest in the land to the Comstock millionaire John Percival Jones in 1874.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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